/* Copyright (c) 2003, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
   License, version 2.0, as published by the Free Software Foundation.

   This library is also distributed with certain software (including
   but not limited to OpenSSL) that is licensed under separate terms,
   as designated in a particular file or component or in included license
   documentation.  The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional
   permission to link the library and your derivative works with the
   separately licensed software that they have included with MySQL.

   Without limiting anything contained in the foregoing, this file,
   which is part of C Driver for MySQL (Connector/C), is also subject to the
   Universal FOSS Exception, version 1.0, a copy of which can be found at
   http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/universal-foss-exception.

   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Library General Public License, version 2.0, for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
   License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
   Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
   MA 02110-1301  USA */

// UCS-2 support.

#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#include <algorithm>

#include "m_ctype.h"
#include "m_string.h"
#include "my_byteorder.h"
#include "my_compiler.h"

#include "my_inttypes.h"
#include "my_sys.h"
#include "template_utils.h"

#ifndef EILSEQ
#define EILSEQ ENOENT
#endif

#define ULONGLONG_MAX (~(ulonglong)0)
#define MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER ((ulonglong)0x8000000000000000LL)
#define INIT_CNT 9
#define LFACTOR 1000000000ULL
#define LFACTOR1 10000000000ULL
#define LFACTOR2 100000000000ULL

static unsigned long lfactor[9] = {
    1L, 10L, 100L, 1000L, 10000L, 100000L, 1000000L, 10000000L, 100000000L};

static inline int my_bincmp(const uchar *s, const uchar *se, const uchar *t,
                            const uchar *te) {
  int slen = (int)(se - s), tlen = (int)(te - t);
  int len = std::min(slen, tlen);
  int cmp = memcmp(s, t, len);
  return cmp ? cmp : slen - tlen;
}

extern "C" {
static size_t my_caseup_str_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                       char *s [[maybe_unused]]) {
  assert(0);
  return 0;
}

static size_t my_casedn_str_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                       char *s [[maybe_unused]]) {
  assert(0);
  return 0;
}

static int my_strcasecmp_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                    const char *s [[maybe_unused]],
                                    const char *t [[maybe_unused]]) {
  assert(0);
  return 0;
}

static long my_strntol_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *nptr,
                                  size_t l, int base, const char **endptr,
                                  int *err) {
  int negative = 0;
  int overflow;
  int cnv;
  my_wc_t wc;
  unsigned int cutlim;
  uint32 cutoff;
  uint32 res;
  const uchar *s = (const uchar *)nptr;
  const uchar *e = (const uchar *)nptr + l;
  const uchar *save;

  *err = 0;
  do {
    if ((cnv = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
      switch (wc) {
        case ' ':
          break;
        case '\t':
          break;
        case '-':
          negative = !negative;
          break;
        case '+':
          break;
        default:
          goto bs;
      }
    } else /* No more characters or bad multibyte sequence */
    {
      if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);
      err[0] = (cnv == MY_CS_ILSEQ) ? EILSEQ : EDOM;
      return 0;
    }
    s += cnv;
  } while (true);

bs:

  overflow = 0;
  res = 0;
  save = s;
  cutoff = ((uint32)~0L) / (uint32)base;
  cutlim = (uint)(((uint32)~0L) % (uint32)base);

  do {
    if ((cnv = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
      s += cnv;
      if (wc >= '0' && wc <= '9')
        wc -= '0';
      else if (wc >= 'A' && wc <= 'Z')
        wc = wc - 'A' + 10;
      else if (wc >= 'a' && wc <= 'z')
        wc = wc - 'a' + 10;
      else
        break;
      if ((int)wc >= base) break;
      if (res > cutoff || (res == cutoff && wc > cutlim))
        overflow = 1;
      else {
        res *= (uint32)base;
        res += wc;
      }
    } else if (cnv == MY_CS_ILSEQ) {
      if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);
      err[0] = EILSEQ;
      return 0;
    } else {
      /* No more characters */
      break;
    }
  } while (true);

  if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);

  if (s == save) {
    err[0] = EDOM;
    return 0L;
  }

  if (negative) {
    if (res > (uint32)INT_MIN32) overflow = 1;
  } else if (res > INT_MAX32)
    overflow = 1;

  if (overflow) {
    err[0] = ERANGE;
    return negative ? INT_MIN32 : INT_MAX32;
  }

  return (negative ? -((long)res) : (long)res);
}

static ulong my_strntoul_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *nptr,
                                    size_t l, int base, const char **endptr,
                                    int *err) {
  int negative = 0;
  int overflow;
  int cnv;
  my_wc_t wc;
  unsigned int cutlim;
  uint32 cutoff;
  uint32 res;
  const uchar *s = (const uchar *)nptr;
  const uchar *e = (const uchar *)nptr + l;
  const uchar *save;

  *err = 0;
  do {
    if ((cnv = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
      switch (wc) {
        case ' ':
          break;
        case '\t':
          break;
        case '-':
          negative = !negative;
          break;
        case '+':
          break;
        default:
          goto bs;
      }
    } else /* No more characters or bad multibyte sequence */
    {
      if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);
      err[0] = (cnv == MY_CS_ILSEQ) ? EILSEQ : EDOM;
      return 0;
    }
    s += cnv;
  } while (true);

bs:

  overflow = 0;
  res = 0;
  save = s;
  cutoff = ((uint32)~0L) / (uint32)base;
  cutlim = (uint)(((uint32)~0L) % (uint32)base);

  do {
    if ((cnv = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
      s += cnv;
      if (wc >= '0' && wc <= '9')
        wc -= '0';
      else if (wc >= 'A' && wc <= 'Z')
        wc = wc - 'A' + 10;
      else if (wc >= 'a' && wc <= 'z')
        wc = wc - 'a' + 10;
      else
        break;
      if ((int)wc >= base) break;
      if (res > cutoff || (res == cutoff && wc > cutlim))
        overflow = 1;
      else {
        res *= (uint32)base;
        res += wc;
      }
    } else if (cnv == MY_CS_ILSEQ) {
      if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);
      err[0] = EILSEQ;
      return 0;
    } else {
      /* No more characters */
      break;
    }
  } while (true);

  if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);

  if (s == save) {
    err[0] = EDOM;
    return 0L;
  }

  if (overflow) {
    err[0] = (ERANGE);
    return (~(uint32)0);
  }

  return (negative ? -((long)res) : (long)res);
}

static longlong my_strntoll_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *nptr,
                                       size_t l, int base, const char **endptr,
                                       int *err) {
  int negative = 0;
  int overflow;
  int cnv;
  my_wc_t wc;
  ulonglong cutoff;
  unsigned int cutlim;
  ulonglong res;
  const uchar *s = (const uchar *)nptr;
  const uchar *e = (const uchar *)nptr + l;
  const uchar *save;

  *err = 0;
  do {
    if ((cnv = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
      switch (wc) {
        case ' ':
          break;
        case '\t':
          break;
        case '-':
          negative = !negative;
          break;
        case '+':
          break;
        default:
          goto bs;
      }
    } else /* No more characters or bad multibyte sequence */
    {
      if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);
      err[0] = (cnv == MY_CS_ILSEQ) ? EILSEQ : EDOM;
      return 0;
    }
    s += cnv;
  } while (true);

bs:

  overflow = 0;
  res = 0;
  save = s;
  cutoff = (~(ulonglong)0) / (unsigned long int)base;
  cutlim = (uint)((~(ulonglong)0) % (unsigned long int)base);

  do {
    if ((cnv = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
      s += cnv;
      if (wc >= '0' && wc <= '9')
        wc -= '0';
      else if (wc >= 'A' && wc <= 'Z')
        wc = wc - 'A' + 10;
      else if (wc >= 'a' && wc <= 'z')
        wc = wc - 'a' + 10;
      else
        break;
      if ((int)wc >= base) break;
      if (res > cutoff || (res == cutoff && wc > cutlim))
        overflow = 1;
      else {
        res *= (ulonglong)base;
        res += wc;
      }
    } else if (cnv == MY_CS_ILSEQ) {
      if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);
      err[0] = EILSEQ;
      return 0;
    } else {
      /* No more characters */
      break;
    }
  } while (true);

  if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);

  if (s == save) {
    err[0] = EDOM;
    return 0L;
  }

  if (negative) {
    if (res > (ulonglong)LLONG_MIN) overflow = 1;
  } else if (res > (ulonglong)LLONG_MAX)
    overflow = 1;

  if (overflow) {
    err[0] = ERANGE;
    return negative ? LLONG_MIN : LLONG_MAX;
  }

  return negative ? -res : res;
}

static ulonglong my_strntoull_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs,
                                         const char *nptr, size_t l, int base,
                                         const char **endptr, int *err) {
  int negative = 0;
  int overflow;
  int cnv;
  my_wc_t wc;
  ulonglong cutoff;
  unsigned int cutlim;
  ulonglong res;
  const uchar *s = (const uchar *)nptr;
  const uchar *e = (const uchar *)nptr + l;
  const uchar *save;

  *err = 0;
  do {
    if ((cnv = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
      switch (wc) {
        case ' ':
          break;
        case '\t':
          break;
        case '-':
          negative = !negative;
          break;
        case '+':
          break;
        default:
          goto bs;
      }
    } else /* No more characters or bad multibyte sequence */
    {
      if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);
      err[0] = (cnv == MY_CS_ILSEQ) ? EILSEQ : EDOM;
      return 0;
    }
    s += cnv;
  } while (true);

bs:

  overflow = 0;
  res = 0;
  save = s;
  cutoff = (~(ulonglong)0) / (unsigned long int)base;
  cutlim = (uint)((~(ulonglong)0) % (unsigned long int)base);

  do {
    if ((cnv = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
      s += cnv;
      if (wc >= '0' && wc <= '9')
        wc -= '0';
      else if (wc >= 'A' && wc <= 'Z')
        wc = wc - 'A' + 10;
      else if (wc >= 'a' && wc <= 'z')
        wc = wc - 'a' + 10;
      else
        break;
      if ((int)wc >= base) break;
      if (res > cutoff || (res == cutoff && wc > cutlim))
        overflow = 1;
      else {
        res *= (ulonglong)base;
        res += wc;
      }
    } else if (cnv == MY_CS_ILSEQ) {
      if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);
      err[0] = EILSEQ;
      return 0;
    } else {
      /* No more characters */
      break;
    }
  } while (true);

  if (endptr != nullptr) *endptr = pointer_cast<const char *>(s);

  if (s == save) {
    err[0] = EDOM;
    return 0L;
  }

  if (overflow) {
    err[0] = ERANGE;
    return (~(ulonglong)0);
  }

  return negative ? -res : res;
}

static double my_strntod_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *nptr,
                                    size_t length, const char **endptr,
                                    int *err) {
  char buf[256];
  double res;
  char *b = buf;
  const uchar *s = (const uchar *)nptr;
  const uchar *end;
  my_wc_t wc;
  int cnv;

  *err = 0;
  /* Cut too long strings */
  if (length >= sizeof(buf)) length = sizeof(buf) - 1;
  end = s + length;

  while ((cnv = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, end)) > 0) {
    s += cnv;
    if (wc > (int)(uchar)'e' || !wc) break; /* Can't be part of double */
    *b++ = (char)wc;
  }

  *endptr = b;
  res = my_strtod(buf, endptr, err);
  *endptr = nptr + cs->mbminlen * (size_t)(*endptr - buf);
  return res;
}

static ulonglong my_strntoull10rnd_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs,
                                              const char *nptr, size_t length,
                                              int unsign_fl,
                                              const char **endptr, int *err) {
  char buf[256], *b = buf;
  ulonglong res;
  const uchar *end, *s = (const uchar *)nptr;
  my_wc_t wc;
  int cnv;

  /* Cut too long strings */
  if (length >= sizeof(buf)) length = sizeof(buf) - 1;
  end = s + length;

  while ((cnv = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, end)) > 0) {
    s += cnv;
    if (wc > (int)(uchar)'e' || !wc) break; /* Can't be a number part */
    *b++ = (char)wc;
  }

  res = my_strntoull10rnd_8bit(cs, buf, b - buf, unsign_fl, endptr, err);
  *endptr = nptr + cs->mbminlen * (size_t)(*endptr - buf);
  return res;
}
}  // extern "C"

/*
  This is a fast version optimized for the case of radix 10 / -10
*/

extern "C" {
static size_t my_l10tostr_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *dst,
                                     size_t len, int radix, long int val) {
  char buffer[66];
  char *p, *db, *de;
  long int new_val;
  int sl = 0;
  unsigned long int uval = (unsigned long int)val;

  p = &buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1];
  *p = '\0';

  if (radix < 0) {
    if (val < 0) {
      sl = 1;
      /* Avoid integer overflow in (-val) for LLONG_MIN (BUG#31799). */
      uval = (unsigned long int)0 - uval;
    }
  }

  new_val = (long)(uval / 10);
  *--p = '0' + (char)(uval - (unsigned long)new_val * 10);
  val = new_val;

  while (val != 0) {
    new_val = val / 10;
    *--p = '0' + (char)(val - new_val * 10);
    val = new_val;
  }

  if (sl) {
    *--p = '-';
  }

  for (db = dst, de = dst + len; (dst < de) && *p; p++) {
    int cnvres = cs->cset->wc_mb(cs, (my_wc_t)p[0], (uchar *)dst, (uchar *)de);
    if (cnvres > 0)
      dst += cnvres;
    else
      break;
  }
  return (int)(dst - db);
}

static size_t my_ll10tostr_mb2_or_mb4(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *dst,
                                      size_t len, int radix, longlong val) {
  char buffer[65];
  char *p, *db, *de;
  long long_val;
  int sl = 0;
  ulonglong uval = (ulonglong)val;

  if (radix < 0) {
    if (val < 0) {
      sl = 1;
      /* Avoid integer overflow in (-val) for LLONG_MIN (BUG#31799). */
      uval = (ulonglong)0 - uval;
    }
  }

  p = &buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1];
  *p = '\0';

  if (uval == 0) {
    *--p = '0';
    goto cnv;
  }

  while (uval > (ulonglong)LONG_MAX) {
    ulonglong quo = uval / (uint)10;
    uint rem = (uint)(uval - quo * (uint)10);
    *--p = '0' + rem;
    uval = quo;
  }

  long_val = (long)uval;
  while (long_val != 0) {
    long quo = long_val / 10;
    *--p = (char)('0' + (long_val - quo * 10));
    long_val = quo;
  }

cnv:
  if (sl) {
    *--p = '-';
  }

  for (db = dst, de = dst + len; (dst < de) && *p; p++) {
    int cnvres = cs->cset->wc_mb(cs, (my_wc_t)p[0], (uchar *)dst, (uchar *)de);
    if (cnvres > 0)
      dst += cnvres;
    else
      break;
  }
  return (int)(dst - db);
}
}  // extern "C"

extern "C" {
static longlong my_strtoll10_mb2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *nptr,
                                 const char **endptr, int *error) {
  const char *s, *end, *start, *n_end, *true_end;
  uchar c;
  unsigned long i, j, k;
  ulonglong li;
  int negative;
  ulong cutoff, cutoff2, cutoff3;
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;

  s = nptr;
  /* If fixed length string */
  if (endptr) {
    /*
      Make sure string length is even.
      Odd length indicates a bug in the caller.
      Assert in debug, round in production.
    */
    assert((*endptr - s) % 2 == 0);
    end = s + ((*endptr - s) / 2) * 2;

    for (;;) /* Skip leading spaces and tabs */
    {
      res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)s, (const uchar *)end);
      if (res <= 0) goto no_conv;
      s += res;
      if (wc != ' ' && wc != '\t') break;
    }
  } else {
    /* We don't support null terminated strings in UCS2 */
    goto no_conv;
  }

  /* Check for a sign. */
  negative = 0;
  if (wc == '-') {
    *error = -1; /* Mark as negative number */
    negative = 1;
    res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)s, (const uchar *)end);
    if (res <= 0) goto no_conv;
    s += res;
    cutoff = MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER / LFACTOR2;
    cutoff2 = (MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER % LFACTOR2) / 100;
    cutoff3 = MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER % 100;
  } else {
    *error = 0;
    if (wc == '+') {
      res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)s, (const uchar *)end);
      if (res <= 0) goto no_conv;
      s += res;
    }
    cutoff = ULONGLONG_MAX / LFACTOR2;
    cutoff2 = ULONGLONG_MAX % LFACTOR2 / 100;
    cutoff3 = ULONGLONG_MAX % 100;
  }

  /* Handle case where we have a lot of pre-zero */
  if (wc == '0') {
    i = 0;
    for (;; s += res) {
      if (s == end) goto end_i; /* Return 0 */
      res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)s, (const uchar *)end);
      if (res <= 0) goto no_conv;
      if (wc != '0') break;
    }
    while (wc == '0')
      ;
    n_end = s + 2 * INIT_CNT;
  } else {
    /* Read first digit to check that it's a valid number */
    if ((c = (wc - '0')) > 9) goto no_conv;
    i = c;
    n_end = s + 2 * (INIT_CNT - 1);
  }

  /* Handle first 9 digits and store them in i */
  if (n_end > end) n_end = end;
  for (;;) {
    res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)s, (const uchar *)n_end);
    if (res <= 0) break;
    if ((c = (wc - '0')) > 9) goto end_i;
    s += res;
    i = i * 10 + c;
  }
  if (s == end) goto end_i;

  /* Handle next 9 digits and store them in j */
  j = 0;
  start = s; /* Used to know how much to shift i */
  n_end = true_end = s + 2 * INIT_CNT;
  if (n_end > end) n_end = end;
  do {
    res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)s, (const uchar *)end);
    if (res <= 0) goto no_conv;
    if ((c = (wc - '0')) > 9) goto end_i_and_j;
    s += res;
    j = j * 10 + c;
  } while (s != n_end);
  if (s == end) {
    if (s != true_end) goto end_i_and_j;
    goto end3;
  }
  res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)s, (const uchar *)end);
  if (res <= 0) goto no_conv;
  if ((c = (wc - '0')) > 9) goto end3;
  s += res;

  /* Handle the next 1 or 2 digits and store them in k */
  k = c;
  if (s == end) goto end4;
  res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)s, (const uchar *)end);
  if (res <= 0) goto no_conv;
  if ((c = (wc - '0')) > 9) goto end4;
  s += res;
  k = k * 10 + c;
  *endptr = s;

  /* number string should have ended here */
  if (s != end && (c = (wc - '0')) <= 9) goto overflow;

  /* Check that we didn't get an overflow with the last digit */
  if (i > cutoff ||
      (i == cutoff && ((j > cutoff2 || j == cutoff2) && k > cutoff3)))
    goto overflow;
  li = i * LFACTOR2 + (ulonglong)j * 100 + k;
  return (longlong)li;

overflow: /* *endptr is set here */
  *error = MY_ERRNO_ERANGE;
  return negative ? LLONG_MIN : (longlong)ULONGLONG_MAX;

end_i:
  *endptr = s;
  return (negative ? ((longlong) - (long)i) : (longlong)i);

end_i_and_j:
  li = (ulonglong)i * lfactor[(size_t)(s - start) / 2] + j;
  *endptr = s;
  return (negative ? -((longlong)li) : (longlong)li);

end3:
  li = (ulonglong)i * LFACTOR + (ulonglong)j;
  *endptr = s;
  return (negative ? -((longlong)li) : (longlong)li);

end4:
  li = (ulonglong)i * LFACTOR1 + (ulonglong)j * 10 + k;
  *endptr = s;
  if (negative) {
    if (li > MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER) goto overflow;
    if (li == MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER) return LLONG_MIN;
    return -((longlong)li);
  }
  return (longlong)li;

no_conv:
  /* There was no number to convert.  */
  *error = MY_ERRNO_EDOM;
  *endptr = nptr;
  return 0;
}

static size_t my_scan_mb2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *str,
                          const char *end, int sequence_type) {
  const char *str0 = str;
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;

  switch (sequence_type) {
    case MY_SEQ_SPACES:
      for (res =
               cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)str, (const uchar *)end);
           res > 0 && wc == ' ';
           str += res, res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)str,
                                             (const uchar *)end)) {
      }
      return (size_t)(str - str0);
    default:
      return 0;
  }
}

static void my_fill_mb2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *s, size_t slen,
                        int fill) {
  char buf[10];
  int buflen;

  assert((slen % 2) == 0);

  buflen = cs->cset->wc_mb(cs, (my_wc_t)fill, (uchar *)buf,
                           (uchar *)buf + sizeof(buf));

  assert(buflen > 0);

  while (slen >= (size_t)buflen) {
    /* Enough space for the characer */
    memcpy(s, buf, (size_t)buflen);
    s += buflen;
    slen -= buflen;
  }

  /*
    If there are some more space which is not enough
    for the whole multibyte character, then add trailing zeros.
  */
  for (; slen; slen--) {
    *s++ = 0x00;
  }
}
}  // extern "C"

static size_t my_vsnprintf_mb2(char *dst, size_t n, const char *fmt,
                               va_list ap) {
  char *start = dst, *end = dst + n - 1;
  for (; *fmt; fmt++) {
    if (fmt[0] != '%') {
      if (dst == end) /* End of buffer */
        break;

      *dst++ = '\0';
      *dst++ = *fmt; /* Copy ordinary char */
      continue;
    }

    fmt++;

    /* Skip if max size is used (to be compatible with printf) */
    while ((*fmt >= '0' && *fmt <= '9') || *fmt == '.' || *fmt == '-') fmt++;

    if (*fmt == 'l') fmt++;

    if (*fmt == 's') /* String parameter */
    {
      const char *par = va_arg(ap, char *);
      size_t plen;
      size_t left_len = (size_t)(end - dst);
      if (!par) par = "(null)";
      plen = strlen(par);
      if (left_len <= plen * 2) plen = left_len / 2 - 1;

      for (; plen; plen--, dst += 2, par++) {
        dst[0] = '\0';
        dst[1] = par[0];
      }
      continue;
    } else if (*fmt == 'd' || *fmt == 'u') /* Integer parameter */
    {
      char nbuf[16];
      char *pbuf = nbuf;

      if ((size_t)(end - dst) < 32) break;
      if (*fmt == 'd')
        longlong10_to_str(va_arg(ap, int), nbuf, -10);
      else
        longlong10_to_str(va_arg(ap, unsigned), nbuf, 10);

      for (; pbuf[0]; pbuf++) {
        *dst++ = '\0';
        *dst++ = *pbuf;
      }
      continue;
    }

    /* We come here on '%%', unknown code or too long parameter */
    if (dst == end) break;
    *dst++ = '\0';
    *dst++ = '%'; /* % used as % or unknown code */
  }

  assert(dst <= end);
  *dst = '\0'; /* End of errmessage */
  return (size_t)(dst - start);
}

extern "C" {
static size_t my_snprintf_mb2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]], char *to,
                              size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) {
  size_t retval;
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, fmt);
  retval = my_vsnprintf_mb2(to, n, fmt, args);
  va_end(args);
  return retval;
}

static size_t my_lengthsp_mb2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                              const char *ptr, size_t length) {
  const char *end = ptr + length;
  while (end > ptr + 1 && end[-1] == ' ' && end[-2] == '\0') end -= 2;
  return (size_t)(end - ptr);
}
}  // extern "C"

/*
  D800..DB7F - Non-provate surrogate high (896 pages)
  DB80..DBFF - Private surrogate high     (128 pages)
  DC00..DFFF - Surrogate low              (1024 codes in a page)
*/
#define MY_UTF16_SURROGATE_HIGH_FIRST 0xD800
#define MY_UTF16_SURROGATE_LOW_FIRST 0xDC00
#define MY_UTF16_SURROGATE_LOW_LAST 0xDFFF

#define MY_UTF16_HIGH_HEAD(x) ((((uchar)(x)) & 0xFC) == 0xD8)
#define MY_UTF16_LOW_HEAD(x) ((((uchar)(x)) & 0xFC) == 0xDC)
#define MY_UTF16_SURROGATE(x) (((x)&0xF800) == 0xD800)

#define MY_UTF16_WC2(a, b) ((a << 8) + b)

/*
  a= 110110??  (<< 18)
  b= ????????  (<< 10)
  c= 110111??  (<<  8)
  d= ????????  (<<  0)
*/
#define MY_UTF16_WC4(a, b, c, d) \
  (((a & 3) << 18) + (b << 10) + ((c & 3) << 8) + d + 0x10000)

extern "C" {
static int my_utf16_uni(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]], my_wc_t *pwc,
                        const uchar *s, const uchar *e) {
  if (s + 2 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL2;

  /*
    High bytes: 0xD[89AB] = B'110110??'
    Low bytes:  0xD[CDEF] = B'110111??'
    Surrogate mask:  0xFC = B'11111100'
  */

  if (MY_UTF16_HIGH_HEAD(*s)) /* Surrogate head */
  {
    if (s + 4 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL4;

    if (!MY_UTF16_LOW_HEAD(s[2])) /* Broken surrigate pair */
      return MY_CS_ILSEQ;

    *pwc = MY_UTF16_WC4(s[0], s[1], s[2], s[3]);
    return 4;
  }

  if (MY_UTF16_LOW_HEAD(*s)) /* Low surrogate part without high part */
    return MY_CS_ILSEQ;

  *pwc = MY_UTF16_WC2(s[0], s[1]);
  return 2;
}

static int my_uni_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]], my_wc_t wc,
                        uchar *s, uchar *e) {
  if (wc <= 0xFFFF) {
    if (s + 2 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL2;
    if (MY_UTF16_SURROGATE(wc)) return MY_CS_ILUNI;
    *s++ = (uchar)(wc >> 8);
    *s = (uchar)(wc & 0xFF);
    return 2;
  }

  if (wc <= 0x10FFFF) {
    if (s + 4 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL4;
    *s++ = (uchar)((wc -= 0x10000) >> 18) | 0xD8;
    *s++ = (uchar)(wc >> 10) & 0xFF;
    *s++ = (uchar)((wc >> 8) & 3) | 0xDC;
    *s = (uchar)wc & 0xFF;
    return 4;
  }

  return MY_CS_ILUNI;
}
}  // extern "C"

static inline void my_tolower_utf16(const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane,
                                    my_wc_t *wc) {
  const MY_UNICASE_CHARACTER *page;
  if ((*wc <= uni_plane->maxchar) && (page = uni_plane->page[*wc >> 8]))
    *wc = page[*wc & 0xFF].tolower;
}

static inline void my_toupper_utf16(const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane,
                                    my_wc_t *wc) {
  const MY_UNICASE_CHARACTER *page;
  if ((*wc <= uni_plane->maxchar) && (page = uni_plane->page[*wc >> 8]))
    *wc = page[*wc & 0xFF].toupper;
}

static inline void my_tosort_utf16(const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane,
                                   my_wc_t *wc) {
  if (*wc <= uni_plane->maxchar) {
    const MY_UNICASE_CHARACTER *page;
    if ((page = uni_plane->page[*wc >> 8])) *wc = page[*wc & 0xFF].sort;
  } else {
    *wc = MY_CS_REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER;
  }
}

extern "C" {
static size_t my_caseup_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *src, size_t srclen,
                              char *dst [[maybe_unused]],
                              size_t dstlen [[maybe_unused]]) {
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;
  char *srcend = src + srclen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  assert(src == dst && srclen == dstlen);

  while ((src < srcend) &&
         (res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) > 0) {
    my_toupper_utf16(uni_plane, &wc);
    if (res != cs->cset->wc_mb(cs, wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) break;
    src += res;
  }
  return srclen;
}

static void my_hash_sort_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                               size_t slen, uint64 *n1, uint64 *n2) {
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;
  const uchar *e = s + cs->cset->lengthsp(cs, (const char *)s, slen);
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  uint64 tmp1;
  uint64 tmp2;

  tmp1 = *n1;
  tmp2 = *n2;

  while ((s < e) && (res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
    my_tosort_utf16(uni_plane, &wc);
    tmp1 ^= (((tmp1 & 63) + tmp2) * (wc & 0xFF)) + (tmp1 << 8);
    tmp2 += 3;
    tmp1 ^= (((tmp1 & 63) + tmp2) * (wc >> 8)) + (tmp1 << 8);
    tmp2 += 3;
    s += res;
  }

  *n1 = tmp1;
  *n2 = tmp2;
}

static size_t my_casedn_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *src, size_t srclen,
                              char *dst [[maybe_unused]],
                              size_t dstlen [[maybe_unused]]) {
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;
  char *srcend = src + srclen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  assert(src == dst && srclen == dstlen);

  while ((src < srcend) &&
         (res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) > 0) {
    my_tolower_utf16(uni_plane, &wc);
    if (res != cs->cset->wc_mb(cs, wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) break;
    src += res;
  }
  return srclen;
}

static int my_strnncoll_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                              size_t slen, const uchar *t, size_t tlen,
                              bool t_is_prefix) {
  int s_res, t_res;
  my_wc_t s_wc = 0, t_wc = 0;
  const uchar *se = s + slen;
  const uchar *te = t + tlen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;

  while (s < se && t < te) {
    s_res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &s_wc, s, se);
    t_res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &t_wc, t, te);

    if (s_res <= 0 || t_res <= 0) {
      /* Incorrect string, compare by char value */
      return my_bincmp(s, se, t, te);
    }

    my_tosort_utf16(uni_plane, &s_wc);
    my_tosort_utf16(uni_plane, &t_wc);

    if (s_wc != t_wc) {
      return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;
    }

    s += s_res;
    t += t_res;
  }
  return (int)(t_is_prefix ? (t - te) : ((se - s) - (te - t)));
}

/**
  Compare strings, discarding end space

  If one string is shorter as the other, then we space extend the other
  so that the strings have equal length.

  This will ensure that the following things hold:

    "a"  == "a "
    "a\0" < "a"
    "a\0" < "a "

  @param  cs        Character set pinter.
  @param  s         First string to compare.
  @param  slen      Length of 's'.
  @param  t         Second string to compare.
  @param  tlen      Length of 't'.

  IMPLEMENTATION

  @return Comparison result.
    @retval Negative number, if a less than b.
    @retval 0, if a is equal to b
    @retval Positive number, if a > b
*/

static int my_strnncollsp_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                                size_t slen, const uchar *t, size_t tlen) {
  int res;
  my_wc_t s_wc = 0, t_wc = 0;
  const uchar *se = s + slen, *te = t + tlen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;

  assert((slen % 2) == 0);
  assert((tlen % 2) == 0);

  while (s < se && t < te) {
    int s_res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &s_wc, s, se);
    int t_res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &t_wc, t, te);

    if (s_res <= 0 || t_res <= 0) {
      /* Incorrect string, compare bytewise */
      return my_bincmp(s, se, t, te);
    }

    my_tosort_utf16(uni_plane, &s_wc);
    my_tosort_utf16(uni_plane, &t_wc);

    if (s_wc != t_wc) {
      return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;
    }

    s += s_res;
    t += t_res;
  }

  slen = (size_t)(se - s);
  tlen = (size_t)(te - t);
  res = 0;

  if (slen != tlen) {
    int s_res, swap = 1;
    if (slen < tlen) {
      slen = tlen;
      s = t;
      se = te;
      swap = -1;
      res = -res;
    }

    for (; s < se; s += s_res) {
      if ((s_res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &s_wc, s, se)) <= 0) {
        return 0;
      }
      if (s_wc != ' ') return (s_wc < ' ') ? -swap : swap;
    }
  }
  return res;
}

static uint my_ismbchar_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *b,
                              const char *e) {
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &wc, (const uchar *)b, (const uchar *)e);
  return (uint)(res > 0 ? res : 0);
}

static uint my_mbcharlen_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                               uint c) {
  assert(0);
  return MY_UTF16_HIGH_HEAD(c) ? 4 : 2;
}

static size_t my_numchars_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *b,
                                const char *e) {
  size_t nchars = 0;
  for (;; nchars++) {
    size_t charlen = my_ismbchar_utf16(cs, b, e);
    if (!charlen) break;
    b += charlen;
  }
  return nchars;
}

static size_t my_charpos_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *b,
                               const char *e, size_t pos) {
  const char *b0 = b;
  uint charlen;

  for (; pos; b += charlen, pos--) {
    if (!(charlen = my_ismbchar(cs, b, e)))
      return (e + 2 - b0); /* Error, return pos outside the string */
  }
  return (size_t)(pos ? (e + 2 - b0) : (b - b0));
}

static size_t my_well_formed_len_utf16(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *b,
                                       const char *e, size_t nchars,
                                       int *error) {
  const char *b0 = b;
  uint charlen;
  *error = 0;

  for (; nchars; b += charlen, nchars--) {
    if (!(charlen = my_ismbchar(cs, b, e))) {
      *error = b < e ? 1 : 0;
      break;
    }
  }
  return (size_t)(b - b0);
}

static int my_wildcmp_utf16_ci(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *str,
                               const char *str_end, const char *wildstr,
                               const char *wildend, int escape, int w_one,
                               int w_many) {
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  return my_wildcmp_unicode(cs, str, str_end, wildstr, wildend, escape, w_one,
                            w_many, uni_plane);
}

static int my_wildcmp_utf16_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *str,
                                const char *str_end, const char *wildstr,
                                const char *wildend, int escape, int w_one,
                                int w_many) {
  return my_wildcmp_unicode(cs, str, str_end, wildstr, wildend, escape, w_one,
                            w_many, nullptr);
}

static int my_strnncoll_utf16_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                                  size_t slen, const uchar *t, size_t tlen,
                                  bool t_is_prefix) {
  int s_res, t_res;
  my_wc_t s_wc = 0, t_wc = 0;
  const uchar *se = s + slen;
  const uchar *te = t + tlen;

  while (s < se && t < te) {
    s_res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &s_wc, s, se);
    t_res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &t_wc, t, te);

    if (s_res <= 0 || t_res <= 0) {
      /* Incorrect string, compare by char value */
      return my_bincmp(s, se, t, te);
    }
    if (s_wc != t_wc) {
      return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;
    }

    s += s_res;
    t += t_res;
  }
  return (int)(t_is_prefix ? (t - te) : ((se - s) - (te - t)));
}

static int my_strnncollsp_utf16_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                                    size_t slen, const uchar *t, size_t tlen) {
  int res;
  my_wc_t s_wc = 0, t_wc = 0;
  const uchar *se = s + slen, *te = t + tlen;

  assert((slen % 2) == 0);
  assert((tlen % 2) == 0);

  while (s < se && t < te) {
    int s_res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &s_wc, s, se);
    int t_res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &t_wc, t, te);

    if (s_res <= 0 || t_res <= 0) {
      /* Incorrect string, compare bytewise */
      return my_bincmp(s, se, t, te);
    }

    if (s_wc != t_wc) {
      return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;
    }

    s += s_res;
    t += t_res;
  }

  slen = (size_t)(se - s);
  tlen = (size_t)(te - t);
  res = 0;

  if (slen != tlen) {
    int s_res, swap = 1;
    if (slen < tlen) {
      slen = tlen;
      s = t;
      se = te;
      swap = -1;
      res = -res;
    }

    for (; s < se; s += s_res) {
      if ((s_res = cs->cset->mb_wc(cs, &s_wc, s, se)) <= 0) {
        return 0;
      }
      if (s_wc != ' ') return (s_wc < ' ') ? -swap : swap;
    }
  }
  return res;
}

static void my_hash_sort_utf16_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *pos,
                                   size_t len, uint64 *nr1, uint64 *nr2) {
  const uchar *end = pos + cs->cset->lengthsp(cs, (const char *)pos, len);
  uint64 tmp1;
  uint64 tmp2;

  tmp1 = *nr1;
  tmp2 = *nr2;

  for (; pos < end; pos++) {
    tmp1 ^= (uint64)((((uint)tmp1 & 63) + tmp2) * ((uint)*pos)) + (tmp1 << 8);
    tmp2 += 3;
  }

  *nr1 = tmp1;
  *nr2 = tmp2;
}
}  // extern "C"

static MY_COLLATION_HANDLER my_collation_utf16_general_ci_handler = {
    nullptr, /* init */
    nullptr,
    my_strnncoll_utf16,
    my_strnncollsp_utf16,
    my_strnxfrm_unicode,
    my_strnxfrmlen_simple,
    my_like_range_generic,
    my_wildcmp_utf16_ci,
    my_strcasecmp_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_instr_mb,
    my_hash_sort_utf16,
    my_propagate_simple};

static MY_COLLATION_HANDLER my_collation_utf16_bin_handler = {
    nullptr, /* init */
    nullptr,
    my_strnncoll_utf16_bin,
    my_strnncollsp_utf16_bin,
    my_strnxfrm_unicode_full_bin,
    my_strnxfrmlen_unicode_full_bin,
    my_like_range_generic,
    my_wildcmp_utf16_bin,
    my_strcasecmp_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_instr_mb,
    my_hash_sort_utf16_bin,
    my_propagate_simple};

MY_CHARSET_HANDLER my_charset_utf16_handler = {
    nullptr,            /* init         */
    my_ismbchar_utf16,  /* ismbchar     */
    my_mbcharlen_utf16, /* mbcharlen    */
    my_numchars_utf16,
    my_charpos_utf16,
    my_well_formed_len_utf16,
    my_lengthsp_mb2,
    my_numcells_mb,
    my_utf16_uni, /* mb_wc        */
    my_uni_utf16, /* wc_mb        */
    my_mb_ctype_mb,
    my_caseup_str_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_casedn_str_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_caseup_utf16,
    my_casedn_utf16,
    my_snprintf_mb2,
    my_l10tostr_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_ll10tostr_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_fill_mb2,
    my_strntol_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_strntoul_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_strntoll_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_strntoull_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_strntod_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_strtoll10_mb2,
    my_strntoull10rnd_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_scan_mb2};

CHARSET_INFO my_charset_utf16_general_ci = {
    54,
    0,
    0, /* number       */
    MY_CS_COMPILED | MY_CS_PRIMARY | MY_CS_STRNXFRM | MY_CS_UNICODE |
        MY_CS_NONASCII,
    "utf16",             /* cs name    */
    "utf16_general_ci",  /* name         */
    "UTF-16 Unicode",    /* comment      */
    nullptr,             /* tailoring    */
    nullptr,             /* coll_param   */
    nullptr,             /* ctype        */
    nullptr,             /* to_lower     */
    nullptr,             /* to_upper     */
    nullptr,             /* sort_order   */
    nullptr,             /* uca          */
    nullptr,             /* tab_to_uni   */
    nullptr,             /* tab_from_uni */
    &my_unicase_default, /* caseinfo     */
    nullptr,             /* state_map    */
    nullptr,             /* ident_map    */
    1,                   /* strxfrm_multiply */
    1,                   /* caseup_multiply  */
    1,                   /* casedn_multiply  */
    2,                   /* mbminlen     */
    4,                   /* mbmaxlen     */
    1,                   /* mbmaxlenlen  */
    0,                   /* min_sort_char */
    0xFFFF,              /* max_sort_char */
    ' ',                 /* pad char      */
    false,               /* escape_with_backslash_is_dangerous */
    1,                   /* levels_for_compare */
    &my_charset_utf16_handler,
    &my_collation_utf16_general_ci_handler,
    PAD_SPACE};

CHARSET_INFO my_charset_utf16_bin = {
    55,
    0,
    0, /* number       */
    MY_CS_COMPILED | MY_CS_BINSORT | MY_CS_STRNXFRM | MY_CS_UNICODE |
        MY_CS_NONASCII,
    "utf16",             /* cs name      */
    "utf16_bin",         /* name         */
    "UTF-16 Unicode",    /* comment      */
    nullptr,             /* tailoring    */
    nullptr,             /* coll_param   */
    nullptr,             /* ctype        */
    nullptr,             /* to_lower     */
    nullptr,             /* to_upper     */
    nullptr,             /* sort_order   */
    nullptr,             /* uca          */
    nullptr,             /* tab_to_uni   */
    nullptr,             /* tab_from_uni */
    &my_unicase_default, /* caseinfo     */
    nullptr,             /* state_map    */
    nullptr,             /* ident_map    */
    1,                   /* strxfrm_multiply */
    1,                   /* caseup_multiply  */
    1,                   /* casedn_multiply  */
    2,                   /* mbminlen     */
    4,                   /* mbmaxlen     */
    1,                   /* mbmaxlenlen  */
    0,                   /* min_sort_char */
    0xFFFF,              /* max_sort_char */
    ' ',                 /* pad char      */
    false,               /* escape_with_backslash_is_dangerous */
    1,                   /* levels_for_compare */
    &my_charset_utf16_handler,
    &my_collation_utf16_bin_handler,
    PAD_SPACE};

extern "C" {
static int my_utf16le_uni(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]], my_wc_t *pwc,
                          const uchar *s, const uchar *e) {
  my_wc_t lo;

  if (s + 2 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL2;

  if ((*pwc = uint2korr(s)) < MY_UTF16_SURROGATE_HIGH_FIRST ||
      (*pwc > MY_UTF16_SURROGATE_LOW_LAST))
    return 2; /* [0000-D7FF,E000-FFFF] */

  if (*pwc >= MY_UTF16_SURROGATE_LOW_FIRST)
    return MY_CS_ILSEQ; /* [DC00-DFFF] Low surrogate part without high part */

  if (s + 4 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL4;

  s += 2;

  if ((lo = uint2korr(s)) < MY_UTF16_SURROGATE_LOW_FIRST ||
      lo > MY_UTF16_SURROGATE_LOW_LAST)
    return MY_CS_ILSEQ; /* Expected low surrogate part, got something else */

  *pwc = 0x10000 + (((*pwc & 0x3FF) << 10) | (lo & 0x3FF));
  return 4;
}

static int my_uni_utf16le(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]], my_wc_t wc,
                          uchar *s, uchar *e) {
  if (wc < MY_UTF16_SURROGATE_HIGH_FIRST ||
      (wc > MY_UTF16_SURROGATE_LOW_LAST && wc <= 0xFFFF)) {
    if (s + 2 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL2;
    int2store(s, (uint16)wc);
    return 2; /* [0000-D7FF,E000-FFFF] */
  }

  if (wc < 0xFFFF || wc > 0x10FFFF)
    return MY_CS_ILUNI; /* [D800-DFFF,10FFFF+] */

  if (s + 4 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL4;

  wc -= 0x10000;
  int2store(s, (0xD800 | ((wc >> 10) & 0x3FF)));
  s += 2;
  int2store(s, (0xDC00 | (wc & 0x3FF)));
  return 4; /* [010000-10FFFF] */
}

static size_t my_lengthsp_utf16le(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                  const char *ptr, size_t length) {
  const char *end = ptr + length;
  while (end > ptr + 1 && uint2korr(end - 2) == 0x20) end -= 2;
  return (size_t)(end - ptr);
}
}  // extern "C"

static MY_CHARSET_HANDLER my_charset_utf16le_handler = {
    nullptr, /* init         */
    my_ismbchar_utf16,
    my_mbcharlen_utf16,
    my_numchars_utf16,
    my_charpos_utf16,
    my_well_formed_len_utf16,
    my_lengthsp_utf16le,
    my_numcells_mb,
    my_utf16le_uni, /* mb_wc        */
    my_uni_utf16le, /* wc_mb        */
    my_mb_ctype_mb,
    my_caseup_str_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_casedn_str_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_caseup_utf16,
    my_casedn_utf16,
    my_snprintf_mb2,
    my_l10tostr_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_ll10tostr_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_fill_mb2,
    my_strntol_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_strntoul_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_strntoll_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_strntoull_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_strntod_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_strtoll10_mb2,
    my_strntoull10rnd_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_scan_mb2};

CHARSET_INFO my_charset_utf16le_general_ci = {
    56,
    0,
    0, /* number       */
    MY_CS_COMPILED | MY_CS_PRIMARY | MY_CS_STRNXFRM | MY_CS_UNICODE |
        MY_CS_NONASCII,
    "utf16le",            /* cs name    */
    "utf16le_general_ci", /* name         */
    "UTF-16LE Unicode",   /* comment      */
    nullptr,              /* tailoring    */
    nullptr,              /* coll_param   */
    nullptr,              /* ctype        */
    nullptr,              /* to_lower     */
    nullptr,              /* to_upper     */
    nullptr,              /* sort_order   */
    nullptr,              /* uca          */
    nullptr,              /* tab_to_uni   */
    nullptr,              /* tab_from_uni */
    &my_unicase_default,  /* caseinfo     */
    nullptr,              /* state_map    */
    nullptr,              /* ident_map    */
    1,                    /* strxfrm_multiply */
    1,                    /* caseup_multiply  */
    1,                    /* casedn_multiply  */
    2,                    /* mbminlen     */
    4,                    /* mbmaxlen     */
    1,                    /* mbmaxlenlen  */
    0,                    /* min_sort_char */
    0xFFFF,               /* max_sort_char */
    ' ',                  /* pad char      */
    false,                /* escape_with_backslash_is_dangerous */
    1,                    /* levels_for_compare */
    &my_charset_utf16le_handler,
    &my_collation_utf16_general_ci_handler,
    PAD_SPACE};

CHARSET_INFO my_charset_utf16le_bin = {
    62,
    0,
    0, /* number       */
    MY_CS_COMPILED | MY_CS_BINSORT | MY_CS_STRNXFRM | MY_CS_UNICODE |
        MY_CS_NONASCII,
    "utf16le",           /* cs name      */
    "utf16le_bin",       /* name         */
    "UTF-16LE Unicode",  /* comment      */
    nullptr,             /* tailoring    */
    nullptr,             /* coll_param   */
    nullptr,             /* ctype        */
    nullptr,             /* to_lower     */
    nullptr,             /* to_upper     */
    nullptr,             /* sort_order   */
    nullptr,             /* uca          */
    nullptr,             /* tab_to_uni   */
    nullptr,             /* tab_from_uni */
    &my_unicase_default, /* caseinfo     */
    nullptr,             /* state_map    */
    nullptr,             /* ident_map    */
    1,                   /* strxfrm_multiply */
    1,                   /* caseup_multiply  */
    1,                   /* casedn_multiply  */
    2,                   /* mbminlen     */
    4,                   /* mbmaxlen     */
    1,                   /* mbmaxlenlen  */
    0,                   /* min_sort_char */
    0xFFFF,              /* max_sort_char */
    ' ',                 /* pad char      */
    false,               /* escape_with_backslash_is_dangerous */
    1,                   /* levels_for_compare */
    &my_charset_utf16le_handler,
    &my_collation_utf16_bin_handler,
    PAD_SPACE};

extern "C" {
static int my_utf32_uni(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]], my_wc_t *pwc,
                        const uchar *s, const uchar *e) {
  if (s + 4 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL4;
  *pwc = (((my_wc_t)s[0]) << 24) + (s[1] << 16) + (s[2] << 8) + (s[3]);
  return 4;
}

static int my_uni_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]], my_wc_t wc,
                        uchar *s, uchar *e) {
  if (s + 4 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL4;

  s[0] = (uchar)(wc >> 24);
  s[1] = (uchar)(wc >> 16) & 0xFF;
  s[2] = (uchar)(wc >> 8) & 0xFF;
  s[3] = (uchar)wc & 0xFF;
  return 4;
}
}  // extern "C"

static inline void my_tolower_utf32(const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane,
                                    my_wc_t *wc) {
  const MY_UNICASE_CHARACTER *page;
  if ((*wc <= uni_plane->maxchar) && (page = uni_plane->page[*wc >> 8]))
    *wc = page[*wc & 0xFF].tolower;
}

static inline void my_toupper_utf32(const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane,
                                    my_wc_t *wc) {
  const MY_UNICASE_CHARACTER *page;
  if ((*wc <= uni_plane->maxchar) && (page = uni_plane->page[*wc >> 8]))
    *wc = page[*wc & 0xFF].toupper;
}

static inline void my_tosort_utf32(const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane,
                                   my_wc_t *wc) {
  if (*wc <= uni_plane->maxchar) {
    const MY_UNICASE_CHARACTER *page;
    if ((page = uni_plane->page[*wc >> 8])) *wc = page[*wc & 0xFF].sort;
  } else {
    *wc = MY_CS_REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER;
  }
}

extern "C" {
static size_t my_caseup_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *src, size_t srclen,
                              char *dst [[maybe_unused]],
                              size_t dstlen [[maybe_unused]]) {
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;
  char *srcend = src + srclen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  assert(src == dst && srclen == dstlen);

  while ((src < srcend) &&
         (res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) > 0) {
    my_toupper_utf32(uni_plane, &wc);
    if (res != my_uni_utf32(cs, wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) break;
    src += res;
  }
  return srclen;
}

static void my_hash_sort_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                               size_t slen, uint64 *n1, uint64 *n2) {
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;
  const uchar *e = s + slen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  uint64 tmp1;
  uint64 tmp2;
  uint ch;

  /* Skip trailing spaces */
  while (e > s + 3 && e[-1] == ' ' && !e[-2] && !e[-3] && !e[-4]) e -= 4;

  tmp1 = *n1;
  tmp2 = *n2;

  while ((res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
    my_tosort_utf32(uni_plane, &wc);

    ch = (wc >> 24);
    tmp1 ^= (((tmp1 & 63) + tmp2) * ch) + (tmp1 << 8);
    tmp2 += 3;

    ch = (wc >> 16) & 0xFF;
    tmp1 ^= (((tmp1 & 63) + tmp2) * ch) + (tmp1 << 8);
    tmp2 += 3;

    ch = (wc >> 8) & 0xFF;
    tmp1 ^= (((tmp1 & 63) + tmp2) * ch) + (tmp1 << 8);
    tmp2 += 3;

    ch = (wc & 0xFF);
    tmp1 ^= (((tmp1 & 63) + tmp2) * ch) + (tmp1 << 8);
    tmp2 += 3;

    s += res;
  }

  *n1 = tmp1;
  *n2 = tmp2;
}

static size_t my_casedn_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *src, size_t srclen,
                              char *dst [[maybe_unused]],
                              size_t dstlen [[maybe_unused]]) {
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;
  char *srcend = src + srclen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  assert(src == dst && srclen == dstlen);

  while ((res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) > 0) {
    my_tolower_utf32(uni_plane, &wc);
    if (res != my_uni_utf32(cs, wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) break;
    src += res;
  }
  return srclen;
}

static int my_strnncoll_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                              size_t slen, const uchar *t, size_t tlen,
                              bool t_is_prefix) {
  my_wc_t s_wc = 0, t_wc = 0;
  const uchar *se = s + slen;
  const uchar *te = t + tlen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;

  while (s < se && t < te) {
    int s_res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &s_wc, s, se);
    int t_res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &t_wc, t, te);

    if (s_res <= 0 || t_res <= 0) {
      /* Incorrect string, compare by char value */
      return my_bincmp(s, se, t, te);
    }

    my_tosort_utf32(uni_plane, &s_wc);
    my_tosort_utf32(uni_plane, &t_wc);

    if (s_wc != t_wc) {
      return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;
    }

    s += s_res;
    t += t_res;
  }
  return (int)(t_is_prefix ? (t - te) : ((se - s) - (te - t)));
}

/**
  Compare strings, discarding end space

  If one string is shorter as the other, then we space extend the other
  so that the strings have equal length.

  This will ensure that the following things hold:

    "a"  == "a "
    "a\0" < "a"
    "a\0" < "a "

  @param  cs        Character set pinter.
  @param  s         First string to compare.
  @param  slen      Length of 's'.
  @param  t         Second string to compare.
  @param  tlen      Length of 't'.

  IMPLEMENTATION

  @return Comparison result.
    @retval Negative number, if a less than b.
    @retval 0, if a is equal to b
    @retval Positive number, if a > b
*/

static int my_strnncollsp_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                                size_t slen, const uchar *t, size_t tlen) {
  int res;
  my_wc_t s_wc = 0, t_wc = 0;
  const uchar *se = s + slen, *te = t + tlen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;

  assert((slen % 4) == 0);
  assert((tlen % 4) == 0);

  while (s < se && t < te) {
    int s_res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &s_wc, s, se);
    int t_res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &t_wc, t, te);

    if (s_res <= 0 || t_res <= 0) {
      /* Incorrect string, compare bytewise */
      return my_bincmp(s, se, t, te);
    }

    my_tosort_utf32(uni_plane, &s_wc);
    my_tosort_utf32(uni_plane, &t_wc);

    if (s_wc != t_wc) {
      return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;
    }

    s += s_res;
    t += t_res;
  }

  slen = (size_t)(se - s);
  tlen = (size_t)(te - t);
  res = 0;

  if (slen != tlen) {
    int s_res, swap = 1;
    if (slen < tlen) {
      slen = tlen;
      s = t;
      se = te;
      swap = -1;
      res = -res;
    }

    for (; s < se; s += s_res) {
      if ((s_res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &s_wc, s, se)) < 0) {
        assert(0);
        return 0;
      }
      if (s_wc != ' ') return (s_wc < ' ') ? -swap : swap;
    }
  }
  return res;
}

static size_t my_strnxfrmlen_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                   size_t len) {
  return len / 2;
}

static uint my_ismbchar_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                              const char *b [[maybe_unused]],
                              const char *e [[maybe_unused]]) {
  return 4;
}

static uint my_mbcharlen_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                               uint c [[maybe_unused]]) {
  return 4;
}
}  // extern "C"

static size_t my_vsnprintf_utf32(char *dst, size_t n, const char *fmt,
                                 va_list ap) {
  char *start = dst, *end = dst + n;
  assert((n % 4) == 0);
  for (; *fmt; fmt++) {
    if (fmt[0] != '%') {
      if (dst >= end) /* End of buffer */
        break;

      *dst++ = '\0';
      *dst++ = '\0';
      *dst++ = '\0';
      *dst++ = *fmt; /* Copy ordinary char */
      continue;
    }

    fmt++;

    /* Skip if max size is used (to be compatible with printf) */
    while ((*fmt >= '0' && *fmt <= '9') || *fmt == '.' || *fmt == '-') fmt++;

    if (*fmt == 'l') fmt++;

    if (*fmt == 's') /* String parameter */
    {
      const char *par = va_arg(ap, char *);
      size_t plen;
      size_t left_len = (size_t)(end - dst);
      if (!par) par = "(null)";
      plen = strlen(par);
      if (left_len <= plen * 4) plen = left_len / 4 - 1;

      for (; plen; plen--, dst += 4, par++) {
        dst[0] = '\0';
        dst[1] = '\0';
        dst[2] = '\0';
        dst[3] = par[0];
      }
      continue;
    } else if (*fmt == 'd' || *fmt == 'u') /* Integer parameter */
    {
      char nbuf[16];
      char *pbuf = nbuf;

      if ((size_t)(end - dst) < 64) break;
      if (*fmt == 'd')
        longlong10_to_str(va_arg(ap, int), nbuf, -10);
      else
        longlong10_to_str(va_arg(ap, unsigned), nbuf, 10);

      for (; pbuf[0]; pbuf++) {
        *dst++ = '\0';
        *dst++ = '\0';
        *dst++ = '\0';
        *dst++ = *pbuf;
      }
      continue;
    }

    /* We come here on '%%', unknown code or too long parameter */
    if (dst == end) break;
    *dst++ = '\0';
    *dst++ = '\0';
    *dst++ = '\0';
    *dst++ = '%'; /* % used as % or unknown code */
  }

  assert(dst < end);
  *dst++ = '\0';
  *dst++ = '\0';
  *dst++ = '\0';
  *dst++ = '\0'; /* End of errmessage */
  return (size_t)(dst - start - 4);
}

extern "C" {
static size_t my_snprintf_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                char *to, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) {
  size_t retval;
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, fmt);
  retval = my_vsnprintf_utf32(to, n, fmt, args);
  va_end(args);
  return retval;
}

static longlong my_strtoll10_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                   const char *nptr, const char **endptr,
                                   int *error) {
  const char *s, *end, *start, *n_end, *true_end;
  uchar c;
  unsigned long i, j, k;
  ulonglong li;
  int negative;
  ulong cutoff, cutoff2, cutoff3;

  s = nptr;
  /* If fixed length string */
  if (endptr) {
    /* Make sure string length is even */
    end = s + ((*endptr - s) / 4) * 4;
    while (s < end && !s[0] && !s[1] && !s[2] && (s[3] == ' ' || s[3] == '\t'))
      s += 4;
    if (s == end) goto no_conv;
  } else {
    /* We don't support null terminated strings in UCS2 */
    goto no_conv;
  }

  /* Check for a sign. */
  negative = 0;
  if (!s[0] && !s[1] && !s[2] && s[3] == '-') {
    *error = -1; /* Mark as negative number */
    negative = 1;
    s += 4;
    if (s == end) goto no_conv;
    cutoff = MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER / LFACTOR2;
    cutoff2 = (MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER % LFACTOR2) / 100;
    cutoff3 = MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER % 100;
  } else {
    *error = 0;
    if (!s[0] && !s[1] && !s[2] && s[3] == '+') {
      s += 4;
      if (s == end) goto no_conv;
    }
    cutoff = ULONGLONG_MAX / LFACTOR2;
    cutoff2 = ULONGLONG_MAX % LFACTOR2 / 100;
    cutoff3 = ULONGLONG_MAX % 100;
  }

  /* Handle case where we have a lot of pre-zero */
  if (!s[0] && !s[1] && !s[2] && s[3] == '0') {
    i = 0;
    do {
      s += 4;
      if (s == end) goto end_i; /* Return 0 */
    } while (!s[0] && !s[1] && !s[2] && s[3] == '0');
    n_end = s + 4 * INIT_CNT;
  } else {
    /* Read first digit to check that it's a valid number */
    if (s[0] || s[1] || s[2] || (c = (s[3] - '0')) > 9) goto no_conv;
    i = c;
    s += 4;
    n_end = s + 4 * (INIT_CNT - 1);
  }

  /* Handle first 9 digits and store them in i */
  if (n_end > end) n_end = end;
  for (; s != n_end; s += 4) {
    if (s[0] || s[1] || s[2] || (c = (s[3] - '0')) > 9) goto end_i;
    i = i * 10 + c;
  }
  if (s == end) goto end_i;

  /* Handle next 9 digits and store them in j */
  j = 0;
  start = s; /* Used to know how much to shift i */
  n_end = true_end = s + 4 * INIT_CNT;
  if (n_end > end) n_end = end;
  do {
    if (s[0] || s[1] || s[2] || (c = (s[3] - '0')) > 9) goto end_i_and_j;
    j = j * 10 + c;
    s += 4;
  } while (s != n_end);
  if (s == end) {
    if (s != true_end) goto end_i_and_j;
    goto end3;
  }
  if (s[0] || s[1] || s[2] || (c = (s[3] - '0')) > 9) goto end3;

  /* Handle the next 1 or 2 digits and store them in k */
  k = c;
  s += 4;
  if (s == end || s[0] || s[1] || s[2] || (c = (s[3] - '0')) > 9) goto end4;
  k = k * 10 + c;
  s += 2;
  *endptr = s;

  /* number string should have ended here */
  if (s != end && !s[0] && !s[1] && !s[2] && (c = (s[3] - '0')) <= 9)
    goto overflow;

  /* Check that we didn't get an overflow with the last digit */
  if (i > cutoff ||
      (i == cutoff && ((j > cutoff2 || j == cutoff2) && k > cutoff3)))
    goto overflow;
  li = i * LFACTOR2 + (ulonglong)j * 100 + k;
  return (longlong)li;

overflow: /* *endptr is set here */
  *error = MY_ERRNO_ERANGE;
  return negative ? LLONG_MIN : (longlong)ULONGLONG_MAX;

end_i:
  *endptr = s;
  return (negative ? ((longlong) - (long)i) : (longlong)i);

end_i_and_j:
  li = (ulonglong)i * lfactor[(size_t)(s - start) / 4] + j;
  *endptr = s;
  return (negative ? -((longlong)li) : (longlong)li);

end3:
  li = (ulonglong)i * LFACTOR + (ulonglong)j;
  *endptr = s;
  return (negative ? -((longlong)li) : (longlong)li);

end4:
  li = (ulonglong)i * LFACTOR1 + (ulonglong)j * 10 + k;
  *endptr = s;
  if (negative) {
    if (li > MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER) goto overflow;
    if (li == MAX_NEGATIVE_NUMBER) return LLONG_MIN;
    return -((longlong)li);
  }
  return (longlong)li;

no_conv:
  /* There was no number to convert.  */
  *error = MY_ERRNO_EDOM;
  *endptr = nptr;
  return 0;
}

static size_t my_numchars_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                const char *b, const char *e) {
  return (size_t)(e - b) / 4;
}

static size_t my_charpos_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                               const char *b, const char *e, size_t pos) {
  size_t string_length = (size_t)(e - b);
  return pos * 4 > string_length ? string_length + 4 : pos * 4;
}

static size_t my_well_formed_len_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                       const char *b, const char *e,
                                       size_t nchars, int *error) {
  /* Ensure string length is divisible by 4 */
  const char *b0 = b;
  size_t length = e - b;
  if ((length % 4) != 0) {
    *error = 1;
    return 0;
  }
  *error = 0;
  nchars *= 4;
  if (length > nchars) {
    length = nchars;
    e = b + nchars;
  }
  for (; b < e; b += 4) {
    /* Don't accept characters greater than U+10FFFF */
    if (b[0] || (uchar)b[1] > 0x10) {
      *error = 1;
      return b - b0;
    }
  }
  return length;
}

static void my_fill_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *s, size_t slen,
                          int fill) {
  char buf[10];
  char *e = s + slen;

  assert((slen % 4) == 0);
  {
#ifndef NDEBUG
    uint buflen =
#endif
        cs->cset->wc_mb(cs, (my_wc_t)fill, (uchar *)buf,
                        (uchar *)buf + sizeof(buf));
    assert(buflen == 4);
  }
  while (s < e) {
    memcpy(s, buf, 4);
    s += 4;
  }
}

static size_t my_lengthsp_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                const char *ptr, size_t length) {
  const char *end = ptr + length;
  assert((length % 4) == 0);
  while (end > ptr + 3 && end[-1] == ' ' && !end[-2] && !end[-3] && !end[-4])
    end -= 4;
  return (size_t)(end - ptr);
}

static int my_wildcmp_utf32_ci(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *str,
                               const char *str_end, const char *wildstr,
                               const char *wildend, int escape, int w_one,
                               int w_many) {
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  return my_wildcmp_unicode(cs, str, str_end, wildstr, wildend, escape, w_one,
                            w_many, uni_plane);
}

static int my_wildcmp_utf32_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *str,
                                const char *str_end, const char *wildstr,
                                const char *wildend, int escape, int w_one,
                                int w_many) {
  return my_wildcmp_unicode(cs, str, str_end, wildstr, wildend, escape, w_one,
                            w_many, nullptr);
}

static int my_strnncoll_utf32_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                                  size_t slen, const uchar *t, size_t tlen,
                                  bool t_is_prefix) {
  my_wc_t s_wc = 0, t_wc = 0;
  const uchar *se = s + slen;
  const uchar *te = t + tlen;

  while (s < se && t < te) {
    int s_res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &s_wc, s, se);
    int t_res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &t_wc, t, te);

    if (s_res <= 0 || t_res <= 0) {
      /* Incorrect string, compare by char value */
      return my_bincmp(s, se, t, te);
    }
    if (s_wc != t_wc) {
      return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;
    }

    s += s_res;
    t += t_res;
  }
  return (int)(t_is_prefix ? (t - te) : ((se - s) - (te - t)));
}
}  // extern "C"

static inline my_wc_t my_utf32_get(const uchar *s) {
  return ((my_wc_t)s[0] << 24) + ((my_wc_t)s[1] << 16) + ((my_wc_t)s[2] << 8) +
         s[3];
}

extern "C" {
static int my_strnncollsp_utf32_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                    const uchar *s, size_t slen, const uchar *t,
                                    size_t tlen) {
  const uchar *se, *te;
  size_t minlen;

  assert((slen % 4) == 0);
  assert((tlen % 4) == 0);

  se = s + slen;
  te = t + tlen;

  for (minlen = std::min(slen, tlen); minlen; minlen -= 4) {
    my_wc_t s_wc = my_utf32_get(s);
    my_wc_t t_wc = my_utf32_get(t);
    if (s_wc != t_wc) return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;

    s += 4;
    t += 4;
  }

  if (slen != tlen) {
    int swap = 1;
    if (slen < tlen) {
      s = t;
      se = te;
      swap = -1;
    }

    for (; s < se; s += 4) {
      my_wc_t s_wc = my_utf32_get(s);
      if (s_wc != ' ') return (s_wc < ' ') ? -swap : swap;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

static size_t my_scan_utf32(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *str,
                            const char *end, int sequence_type) {
  const char *str0 = str;

  switch (sequence_type) {
    case MY_SEQ_SPACES:
      for (; str < end;) {
        my_wc_t wc;
        int res = my_utf32_uni(cs, &wc, pointer_cast<const uchar *>(str),
                               pointer_cast<const uchar *>(end));
        if (res < 0 || wc != ' ') break;
        str += res;
      }
      return (size_t)(str - str0);
    default:
      return 0;
  }
}
}  // extern "C"

static MY_COLLATION_HANDLER my_collation_utf32_general_ci_handler = {
    nullptr, /* init */
    nullptr,
    my_strnncoll_utf32,
    my_strnncollsp_utf32,
    my_strnxfrm_unicode,
    my_strnxfrmlen_utf32,
    my_like_range_generic,
    my_wildcmp_utf32_ci,
    my_strcasecmp_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_instr_mb,
    my_hash_sort_utf32,
    my_propagate_simple};

static MY_COLLATION_HANDLER my_collation_utf32_bin_handler = {
    nullptr, /* init */
    nullptr,
    my_strnncoll_utf32_bin,
    my_strnncollsp_utf32_bin,
    my_strnxfrm_unicode_full_bin,
    my_strnxfrmlen_unicode_full_bin,
    my_like_range_generic,
    my_wildcmp_utf32_bin,
    my_strcasecmp_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_instr_mb,
    my_hash_sort_utf32,
    my_propagate_simple};

MY_CHARSET_HANDLER my_charset_utf32_handler = {nullptr, /* init */
                                               my_ismbchar_utf32,
                                               my_mbcharlen_utf32,
                                               my_numchars_utf32,
                                               my_charpos_utf32,
                                               my_well_formed_len_utf32,
                                               my_lengthsp_utf32,
                                               my_numcells_mb,
                                               my_utf32_uni,
                                               my_uni_utf32,
                                               my_mb_ctype_mb,
                                               my_caseup_str_mb2_or_mb4,
                                               my_casedn_str_mb2_or_mb4,
                                               my_caseup_utf32,
                                               my_casedn_utf32,
                                               my_snprintf_utf32,
                                               my_l10tostr_mb2_or_mb4,
                                               my_ll10tostr_mb2_or_mb4,
                                               my_fill_utf32,
                                               my_strntol_mb2_or_mb4,
                                               my_strntoul_mb2_or_mb4,
                                               my_strntoll_mb2_or_mb4,
                                               my_strntoull_mb2_or_mb4,
                                               my_strntod_mb2_or_mb4,
                                               my_strtoll10_utf32,
                                               my_strntoull10rnd_mb2_or_mb4,
                                               my_scan_utf32};

CHARSET_INFO my_charset_utf32_general_ci = {
    60,
    0,
    0, /* number       */
    MY_CS_COMPILED | MY_CS_PRIMARY | MY_CS_STRNXFRM | MY_CS_UNICODE |
        MY_CS_UNICODE_SUPPLEMENT | MY_CS_NONASCII,
    "utf32",             /* cs name    */
    "utf32_general_ci",  /* name         */
    "UTF-32 Unicode",    /* comment      */
    nullptr,             /* tailoring    */
    nullptr,             /* coll_param   */
    nullptr,             /* ctype        */
    nullptr,             /* to_lower     */
    nullptr,             /* to_upper     */
    nullptr,             /* sort_order   */
    nullptr,             /* uca          */
    nullptr,             /* tab_to_uni   */
    nullptr,             /* tab_from_uni */
    &my_unicase_default, /* caseinfo     */
    nullptr,             /* state_map    */
    nullptr,             /* ident_map    */
    1,                   /* strxfrm_multiply */
    1,                   /* caseup_multiply  */
    1,                   /* casedn_multiply  */
    4,                   /* mbminlen     */
    4,                   /* mbmaxlen     */
    1,                   /* mbmaxlenlen  */
    0,                   /* min_sort_char */
    0xFFFF,              /* max_sort_char */
    ' ',                 /* pad char      */
    false,               /* escape_with_backslash_is_dangerous */
    1,                   /* levels_for_compare */
    &my_charset_utf32_handler,
    &my_collation_utf32_general_ci_handler,
    PAD_SPACE};

CHARSET_INFO my_charset_utf32_bin = {
    61,
    0,
    0, /* number       */
    MY_CS_COMPILED | MY_CS_BINSORT | MY_CS_STRNXFRM | MY_CS_UNICODE |
        MY_CS_NONASCII,
    "utf32",             /* cs name    */
    "utf32_bin",         /* name         */
    "UTF-32 Unicode",    /* comment      */
    nullptr,             /* tailoring    */
    nullptr,             /* coll_param   */
    nullptr,             /* ctype        */
    nullptr,             /* to_lower     */
    nullptr,             /* to_upper     */
    nullptr,             /* sort_order   */
    nullptr,             /* uca          */
    nullptr,             /* tab_to_uni   */
    nullptr,             /* tab_from_uni */
    &my_unicase_default, /* caseinfo     */
    nullptr,             /* state_map    */
    nullptr,             /* ident_map    */
    1,                   /* strxfrm_multiply */
    1,                   /* caseup_multiply  */
    1,                   /* casedn_multiply  */
    4,                   /* mbminlen     */
    4,                   /* mbmaxlen     */
    1,                   /* mbmaxlenlen  */
    0,                   /* min_sort_char */
    0xFFFF,              /* max_sort_char */
    ' ',                 /* pad char      */
    false,               /* escape_with_backslash_is_dangerous */
    1,                   /* levels_for_compare */
    &my_charset_utf32_handler,
    &my_collation_utf32_bin_handler,
    PAD_SPACE};

static const uchar ctype_ucs2[] = {
    0,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  40,  40, 40, 40, 40, 32,
    32, 32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32,  32, 32, 32, 32, 32,
    32, 72,  16,  16,  16,  16,  16,  16,  16,  16,  16,  16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
    16, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
    16, 16,  129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 1,   1,   1,   1,  1,  1,  1,  1,
    1,  1,   1,   1,   1,   1,   1,   1,   1,   1,   1,   1,  16, 16, 16, 16,
    16, 16,  130, 130, 130, 130, 130, 130, 2,   2,   2,   2,  2,  2,  2,  2,
    2,  2,   2,   2,   2,   2,   2,   2,   2,   2,   2,   2,  16, 16, 16, 16,
    32, 0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
    0,  0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
    0,  0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
    0,  0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
    0,  0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
    0,  0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
    0,  0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
    0,  0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
    0};

static const uchar to_lower_ucs2[] = {
    0,   1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,  11,  12,  13,  14,
    15,  16,  17,  18,  19,  20,  21,  22,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  28,  29,
    30,  31,  32,  33,  34,  35,  36,  37,  38,  39,  40,  41,  42,  43,  44,
    45,  46,  47,  48,  49,  50,  51,  52,  53,  54,  55,  56,  57,  58,  59,
    60,  61,  62,  63,  64,  97,  98,  99,  100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106,
    107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121,
    122, 91,  92,  93,  94,  95,  96,  97,  98,  99,  100, 101, 102, 103, 104,
    105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
    120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134,
    135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149,
    150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164,
    165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179,
    180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194,
    195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209,
    210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224,
    225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
    240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254,
    255};

static const uchar to_upper_ucs2[] = {
    0,   1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,  11,  12,  13,  14,
    15,  16,  17,  18,  19,  20,  21,  22,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  28,  29,
    30,  31,  32,  33,  34,  35,  36,  37,  38,  39,  40,  41,  42,  43,  44,
    45,  46,  47,  48,  49,  50,  51,  52,  53,  54,  55,  56,  57,  58,  59,
    60,  61,  62,  63,  64,  65,  66,  67,  68,  69,  70,  71,  72,  73,  74,
    75,  76,  77,  78,  79,  80,  81,  82,  83,  84,  85,  86,  87,  88,  89,
    90,  91,  92,  93,  94,  95,  96,  65,  66,  67,  68,  69,  70,  71,  72,
    73,  74,  75,  76,  77,  78,  79,  80,  81,  82,  83,  84,  85,  86,  87,
    88,  89,  90,  123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134,
    135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149,
    150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164,
    165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179,
    180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194,
    195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209,
    210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224,
    225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
    240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254,
    255};

extern "C" {
static int my_ucs2_uni(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]], my_wc_t *pwc,
                       const uchar *s, const uchar *e) {
  if (s + 2 > e) /* Need 2 characters */
    return MY_CS_TOOSMALL2;

  *pwc = ((uchar)s[0]) * 256 + ((uchar)s[1]);
  return 2;
}

static int my_uni_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]], my_wc_t wc,
                       uchar *r, uchar *e) {
  if (r + 2 > e) return MY_CS_TOOSMALL2;

  if (wc > 0xFFFF) /* UCS2 does not support characters outside BMP */
    return MY_CS_ILUNI;

  r[0] = (uchar)(wc >> 8);
  r[1] = (uchar)(wc & 0xFF);
  return 2;
}
}  // extern "C"

static inline void my_tolower_ucs2(const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane,
                                   my_wc_t *wc) {
  const MY_UNICASE_CHARACTER *page;
  if ((page = uni_plane->page[(*wc >> 8) & 0xFF]))
    *wc = page[*wc & 0xFF].tolower;
}

static inline void my_toupper_ucs2(const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane,
                                   my_wc_t *wc) {
  const MY_UNICASE_CHARACTER *page;
  if ((page = uni_plane->page[(*wc >> 8) & 0xFF]))
    *wc = page[*wc & 0xFF].toupper;
}

static inline void my_tosort_ucs2(const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane,
                                  my_wc_t *wc) {
  const MY_UNICASE_CHARACTER *page;
  if ((page = uni_plane->page[(*wc >> 8) & 0xFF])) *wc = page[*wc & 0xFF].sort;
}

extern "C" {
static size_t my_caseup_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *src, size_t srclen,
                             char *dst [[maybe_unused]],
                             size_t dstlen [[maybe_unused]]) {
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;
  char *srcend = src + srclen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  assert(src == dst && srclen == dstlen);

  while ((src < srcend) &&
         (res = my_ucs2_uni(cs, &wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) > 0) {
    my_toupper_ucs2(uni_plane, &wc);
    if (res != my_uni_ucs2(cs, wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) break;
    src += res;
  }
  return srclen;
}

static void my_hash_sort_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                              size_t slen, uint64 *n1, uint64 *n2) {
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;
  const uchar *e = s + slen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  uint64 tmp1;
  uint64 tmp2;

  while (e > s + 1 && e[-1] == ' ' && e[-2] == '\0') e -= 2;

  tmp1 = *n1;
  tmp2 = *n2;

  while ((s < e) && (res = my_ucs2_uni(cs, &wc, s, e)) > 0) {
    my_tosort_ucs2(uni_plane, &wc);
    tmp1 ^= (((tmp1 & 63) + tmp2) * (wc & 0xFF)) + (tmp1 << 8);
    tmp2 += 3;
    tmp1 ^= (((tmp1 & 63) + tmp2) * (wc >> 8)) + (tmp1 << 8);
    tmp2 += 3;
    s += res;
  }

  *n1 = tmp1;
  *n2 = tmp2;
}

static size_t my_casedn_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, char *src, size_t srclen,
                             char *dst [[maybe_unused]],
                             size_t dstlen [[maybe_unused]]) {
  my_wc_t wc;
  int res;
  char *srcend = src + srclen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  assert(src == dst && srclen == dstlen);

  while ((src < srcend) &&
         (res = my_ucs2_uni(cs, &wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) > 0) {
    my_tolower_ucs2(uni_plane, &wc);
    if (res != my_uni_ucs2(cs, wc, (uchar *)src, (uchar *)srcend)) break;
    src += res;
  }
  return srclen;
}

static void my_fill_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]], char *s,
                         size_t l, int fill) {
  assert(fill <= 0xFFFF);
  for (; l >= 2; s[0] = (fill >> 8), s[1] = (fill & 0xFF), s += 2, l -= 2)
    ;
}

static int my_strnncoll_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                             size_t slen, const uchar *t, size_t tlen,
                             bool t_is_prefix) {
  int s_res, t_res;
  my_wc_t s_wc = 0, t_wc = 0;
  const uchar *se = s + slen;
  const uchar *te = t + tlen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;

  while (s < se && t < te) {
    s_res = my_ucs2_uni(cs, &s_wc, s, se);
    t_res = my_ucs2_uni(cs, &t_wc, t, te);

    if (s_res <= 0 || t_res <= 0) {
      /* Incorrect string, compare by char value */
      return ((int)s[0] - (int)t[0]);
    }

    my_tosort_ucs2(uni_plane, &s_wc);
    my_tosort_ucs2(uni_plane, &t_wc);

    if (s_wc != t_wc) {
      return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;
    }

    s += s_res;
    t += t_res;
  }
  return (int)(t_is_prefix ? t - te : ((se - s) - (te - t)));
}

/*
  Compare strings, discarding end space

  SYNOPSIS
    my_strnncollsp_ucs2()
    cs                  character set handler
    a                   First string to compare
    a_length            Length of 'a'
    b                   Second string to compare
    b_length            Length of 'b'

  IMPLEMENTATION
    If one string is shorter as the other, then we space extend the other
    so that the strings have equal length.

    This will ensure that the following things hold:

    "a"  == "a "
    "a\0" < "a"
    "a\0" < "a "

  RETURN
    < 0  a <  b
    = 0  a == b
    > 0  a > b
*/

static int my_strnncollsp_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                               size_t slen, const uchar *t, size_t tlen) {
  const uchar *se, *te;
  size_t minlen;
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;

  /* extra safety to make sure the lengths are even numbers */
  slen &= ~1;
  tlen &= ~1;

  se = s + slen;
  te = t + tlen;

  for (minlen = std::min(slen, tlen); minlen; minlen -= 2) {
    int s_wc = uni_plane->page[s[0]] ? (int)uni_plane->page[s[0]][s[1]].sort
                                     : (((int)s[0]) << 8) + (int)s[1];

    int t_wc = uni_plane->page[t[0]] ? (int)uni_plane->page[t[0]][t[1]].sort
                                     : (((int)t[0]) << 8) + (int)t[1];
    if (s_wc != t_wc) return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;

    s += 2;
    t += 2;
  }

  if (slen != tlen) {
    int swap = 1;
    if (slen < tlen) {
      s = t;
      se = te;
      swap = -1;
    }

    for (; s < se; s += 2) {
      if (s[0] || s[1] != ' ') return (s[0] == 0 && s[1] < ' ') ? -swap : swap;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

static uint my_ismbchar_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                             const char *b [[maybe_unused]],
                             const char *e [[maybe_unused]]) {
  return 2;
}

static uint my_mbcharlen_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                              uint c [[maybe_unused]]) {
  return 2;
}

static size_t my_numchars_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                               const char *b, const char *e) {
  return (size_t)(e - b) / 2;
}

static size_t my_charpos_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                              const char *b, const char *e, size_t pos) {
  size_t string_length = (size_t)(e - b);
  return pos > string_length ? string_length + 2 : pos * 2;
}

static size_t my_well_formed_len_ucs2(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                      const char *b, const char *e,
                                      size_t nchars, int *error) {
  /* Ensure string length is dividable with 2 */
  size_t nbytes = ((size_t)(e - b)) & ~(size_t)1;
  *error = 0;
  nchars *= 2;
  return std::min(nbytes, nchars);
}

static int my_wildcmp_ucs2_ci(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *str,
                              const char *str_end, const char *wildstr,
                              const char *wildend, int escape, int w_one,
                              int w_many) {
  const MY_UNICASE_INFO *uni_plane = cs->caseinfo;
  return my_wildcmp_unicode(cs, str, str_end, wildstr, wildend, escape, w_one,
                            w_many, uni_plane);
}

static int my_wildcmp_ucs2_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const char *str,
                               const char *str_end, const char *wildstr,
                               const char *wildend, int escape, int w_one,
                               int w_many) {
  return my_wildcmp_unicode(cs, str, str_end, wildstr, wildend, escape, w_one,
                            w_many, nullptr);
}

static int my_strnncoll_ucs2_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs, const uchar *s,
                                 size_t slen, const uchar *t, size_t tlen,
                                 bool t_is_prefix) {
  int s_res, t_res;
  my_wc_t s_wc = 0, t_wc = 0;
  const uchar *se = s + slen;
  const uchar *te = t + tlen;

  while (s < se && t < te) {
    s_res = my_ucs2_uni(cs, &s_wc, s, se);
    t_res = my_ucs2_uni(cs, &t_wc, t, te);

    if (s_res <= 0 || t_res <= 0) {
      /* Incorrect string, compare by char value */
      return ((int)s[0] - (int)t[0]);
    }
    if (s_wc != t_wc) {
      return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;
    }

    s += s_res;
    t += t_res;
  }
  return (int)(t_is_prefix ? t - te : ((se - s) - (te - t)));
}

static int my_strnncollsp_ucs2_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                   const uchar *s, size_t slen, const uchar *t,
                                   size_t tlen) {
  const uchar *se, *te;
  size_t minlen;

  /* extra safety to make sure the lengths are even numbers */
  slen = (slen >> 1) << 1;
  tlen = (tlen >> 1) << 1;

  se = s + slen;
  te = t + tlen;

  for (minlen = std::min(slen, tlen); minlen; minlen -= 2) {
    int s_wc = s[0] * 256 + s[1];
    int t_wc = t[0] * 256 + t[1];
    if (s_wc != t_wc) return s_wc > t_wc ? 1 : -1;

    s += 2;
    t += 2;
  }

  if (slen != tlen) {
    int swap = 1;
    if (slen < tlen) {
      s = t;
      se = te;
      swap = -1;
    }

    for (; s < se; s += 2) {
      if (s[0] || s[1] != ' ') return (s[0] == 0 && s[1] < ' ') ? -swap : swap;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

static void my_hash_sort_ucs2_bin(const CHARSET_INFO *cs [[maybe_unused]],
                                  const uchar *key, size_t len, uint64 *nr1,
                                  uint64 *nr2) {
  const uchar *pos = key;
  uint64 tmp1;
  uint64 tmp2;

  key += len;

  while (key > pos + 1 && key[-1] == ' ' && key[-2] == '\0') key -= 2;

  tmp1 = *nr1;
  tmp2 = *nr2;

  for (; pos < key; pos++) {
    tmp1 ^= (uint64)((((uint)tmp1 & 63) + tmp2) * ((uint)*pos)) + (tmp1 << 8);
    tmp2 += 3;
  }

  *nr1 = tmp1;
  *nr2 = tmp2;
}
}  // extern "C"

static MY_COLLATION_HANDLER my_collation_ucs2_general_ci_handler = {
    nullptr, /* init */
    nullptr,
    my_strnncoll_ucs2,
    my_strnncollsp_ucs2,
    my_strnxfrm_unicode,
    my_strnxfrmlen_simple,
    my_like_range_generic,
    my_wildcmp_ucs2_ci,
    my_strcasecmp_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_instr_mb,
    my_hash_sort_ucs2,
    my_propagate_simple};

static MY_COLLATION_HANDLER my_collation_ucs2_bin_handler = {
    nullptr, /* init */
    nullptr,
    my_strnncoll_ucs2_bin,
    my_strnncollsp_ucs2_bin,
    my_strnxfrm_unicode,
    my_strnxfrmlen_simple,
    my_like_range_generic,
    my_wildcmp_ucs2_bin,
    my_strcasecmp_mb2_or_mb4,
    my_instr_mb,
    my_hash_sort_ucs2_bin,
    my_propagate_simple};

MY_CHARSET_HANDLER my_charset_ucs2_handler = {nullptr,           /* init */
                                              my_ismbchar_ucs2,  /* ismbchar  */
                                              my_mbcharlen_ucs2, /* mbcharlen */
                                              my_numchars_ucs2,
                                              my_charpos_ucs2,
                                              my_well_formed_len_ucs2,
                                              my_lengthsp_mb2,
                                              my_numcells_mb,
                                              my_ucs2_uni, /* mb_wc        */
                                              my_uni_ucs2, /* wc_mb        */
                                              my_mb_ctype_mb,
                                              my_caseup_str_mb2_or_mb4,
                                              my_casedn_str_mb2_or_mb4,
                                              my_caseup_ucs2,
                                              my_casedn_ucs2,
                                              my_snprintf_mb2,
                                              my_l10tostr_mb2_or_mb4,
                                              my_ll10tostr_mb2_or_mb4,
                                              my_fill_ucs2,
                                              my_strntol_mb2_or_mb4,
                                              my_strntoul_mb2_or_mb4,
                                              my_strntoll_mb2_or_mb4,
                                              my_strntoull_mb2_or_mb4,
                                              my_strntod_mb2_or_mb4,
                                              my_strtoll10_mb2,
                                              my_strntoull10rnd_mb2_or_mb4,
                                              my_scan_mb2};

CHARSET_INFO my_charset_ucs2_general_ci = {
    35,
    0,
    0, /* number       */
    MY_CS_COMPILED | MY_CS_PRIMARY | MY_CS_STRNXFRM | MY_CS_UNICODE |
        MY_CS_NONASCII,
    "ucs2",              /* cs name    */
    "ucs2_general_ci",   /* name         */
    "UCS-2 Unicode",     /* comment      */
    nullptr,             /* tailoring    */
    nullptr,             /* coll_param   */
    ctype_ucs2,          /* ctype        */
    to_lower_ucs2,       /* to_lower     */
    to_upper_ucs2,       /* to_upper     */
    to_upper_ucs2,       /* sort_order   */
    nullptr,             /* uca          */
    nullptr,             /* tab_to_uni   */
    nullptr,             /* tab_from_uni */
    &my_unicase_default, /* caseinfo     */
    nullptr,             /* state_map    */
    nullptr,             /* ident_map    */
    1,                   /* strxfrm_multiply */
    1,                   /* caseup_multiply  */
    1,                   /* casedn_multiply  */
    2,                   /* mbminlen     */
    2,                   /* mbmaxlen     */
    1,                   /* mbmaxlenlen  */
    0,                   /* min_sort_char */
    0xFFFF,              /* max_sort_char */
    ' ',                 /* pad char      */
    false,               /* escape_with_backslash_is_dangerous */
    1,                   /* levels_for_compare */
    &my_charset_ucs2_handler,
    &my_collation_ucs2_general_ci_handler,
    PAD_SPACE};

CHARSET_INFO my_charset_ucs2_general_mysql500_ci = {
    159,
    0,
    0, /* number           */
    MY_CS_COMPILED | MY_CS_STRNXFRM | MY_CS_UNICODE |
        MY_CS_NONASCII,         /* state */
    "ucs2",                     /* cs name          */
    "ucs2_general_mysql500_ci", /* name             */
    "UCS-2 Unicode",            /* comment          */
    nullptr,                    /* tailoring        */
    nullptr,                    /* coll_param       */
    ctype_ucs2,                 /* ctype            */
    to_lower_ucs2,              /* to_lower         */
    to_upper_ucs2,              /* to_upper         */
    to_upper_ucs2,              /* sort_order       */
    nullptr,                    /* uca              */
    nullptr,                    /* tab_to_uni       */
    nullptr,                    /* tab_from_uni     */
    &my_unicase_mysql500,       /* caseinfo         */
    nullptr,                    /* state_map        */
    nullptr,                    /* ident_map        */
    1,                          /* strxfrm_multiply */
    1,                          /* caseup_multiply  */
    1,                          /* casedn_multiply  */
    2,                          /* mbminlen         */
    2,                          /* mbmaxlen         */
    1,                          /* mbmaxlenlen      */
    0,                          /* min_sort_char    */
    0xFFFF,                     /* max_sort_char    */
    ' ',                        /* pad char         */
    false,                      /* escape_with_backslash_is_dangerous    */
    1,                          /* levels_for_compare */
    &my_charset_ucs2_handler,
    &my_collation_ucs2_general_ci_handler,
    PAD_SPACE};

CHARSET_INFO my_charset_ucs2_bin = {
    90,
    0,
    0, /* number       */
    MY_CS_COMPILED | MY_CS_BINSORT | MY_CS_UNICODE | MY_CS_NONASCII,
    "ucs2",              /* cs name    */
    "ucs2_bin",          /* name         */
    "UCS-2 Unicode",     /* comment      */
    nullptr,             /* tailoring    */
    nullptr,             /* coll_param   */
    ctype_ucs2,          /* ctype        */
    to_lower_ucs2,       /* to_lower     */
    to_upper_ucs2,       /* to_upper     */
    nullptr,             /* sort_order   */
    nullptr,             /* uca          */
    nullptr,             /* tab_to_uni   */
    nullptr,             /* tab_from_uni */
    &my_unicase_default, /* caseinfo     */
    nullptr,             /* state_map    */
    nullptr,             /* ident_map    */
    1,                   /* strxfrm_multiply */
    1,                   /* caseup_multiply  */
    1,                   /* casedn_multiply  */
    2,                   /* mbminlen     */
    2,                   /* mbmaxlen     */
    1,                   /* mbmaxlenlen  */
    0,                   /* min_sort_char */
    0xFFFF,              /* max_sort_char */
    ' ',                 /* pad char      */
    false,               /* escape_with_backslash_is_dangerous */
    1,                   /* levels_for_compare */
    &my_charset_ucs2_handler,
    &my_collation_ucs2_bin_handler,
    PAD_SPACE};
